3.108 \(\int \frac{\sqrt{a+b x}}{\sqrt{c+d x} \sqrt{e+f x} \sqrt{g+h x}} \, dx\)

Optimal. Leaf size=228 \[ \frac{2 (a+b x) \sqrt{c h-d g} \sqrt{\frac{(c+d x) (b g-a h)}{(a+b x) (d g-c h)}} \sqrt{\frac{(e+f x) (b g-a h)}{(a+b x) (f g-e h)}} \Pi \left (-\frac{b (d g-c h)}{(b c-a d) h};\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{b c-a d} \sqrt{g+h x}}{\sqrt{c h-d g} \sqrt{a+b x}}\right )|\frac{(b e-a f) (d g-c h)}{(b c-a d) (f g-e h)}\right )}{h \sqrt{c+d x} \sqrt{e+f x} \sqrt{b c-a d}} \]

[Out]

(2*Sqrt[-(d*g) + c*h]*(a + b*x)*Sqrt[((b*g - a*h)*(c + d*x))/((d*g - c*h)*(a + b*x))]*Sqrt[((b*g - a*h)*(e + f
*x))/((f*g - e*h)*(a + b*x))]*EllipticPi[-((b*(d*g - c*h))/((b*c - a*d)*h)), ArcSin[(Sqrt[b*c - a*d]*Sqrt[g +
h*x])/(Sqrt[-(d*g) + c*h]*Sqrt[a + b*x])], ((b*e - a*f)*(d*g - c*h))/((b*c - a*d)*(f*g - e*h))])/(Sqrt[b*c - a
*d]*h*Sqrt[c + d*x]*Sqrt[e + f*x])

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Rubi [A]  time = 0.149761, antiderivative size = 228, normalized size of antiderivative = 1., number of steps used = 2, number of rules used = 2, integrand size = 37, \(\frac{\text{number of rules}}{\text{integrand size}}\) = 0.054, Rules used = {165, 537} \[ \frac{2 (a+b x) \sqrt{c h-d g} \sqrt{\frac{(c+d x) (b g-a h)}{(a+b x) (d g-c h)}} \sqrt{\frac{(e+f x) (b g-a h)}{(a+b x) (f g-e h)}} \Pi \left (-\frac{b (d g-c h)}{(b c-a d) h};\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{b c-a d} \sqrt{g+h x}}{\sqrt{c h-d g} \sqrt{a+b x}}\right )|\frac{(b e-a f) (d g-c h)}{(b c-a d) (f g-e h)}\right )}{h \sqrt{c+d x} \sqrt{e+f x} \sqrt{b c-a d}} \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Int[Sqrt[a + b*x]/(Sqrt[c + d*x]*Sqrt[e + f*x]*Sqrt[g + h*x]),x]

[Out]

(2*Sqrt[-(d*g) + c*h]*(a + b*x)*Sqrt[((b*g - a*h)*(c + d*x))/((d*g - c*h)*(a + b*x))]*Sqrt[((b*g - a*h)*(e + f
*x))/((f*g - e*h)*(a + b*x))]*EllipticPi[-((b*(d*g - c*h))/((b*c - a*d)*h)), ArcSin[(Sqrt[b*c - a*d]*Sqrt[g +
h*x])/(Sqrt[-(d*g) + c*h]*Sqrt[a + b*x])], ((b*e - a*f)*(d*g - c*h))/((b*c - a*d)*(f*g - e*h))])/(Sqrt[b*c - a
*d]*h*Sqrt[c + d*x]*Sqrt[e + f*x])

Rule 165

Int[Sqrt[(a_.) + (b_.)*(x_)]/(Sqrt[(c_.) + (d_.)*(x_)]*Sqrt[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*Sqrt[(g_.) + (h_.)*(x_)]), x_S
ymbol] :> Dist[(2*(a + b*x)*Sqrt[((b*g - a*h)*(c + d*x))/((d*g - c*h)*(a + b*x))]*Sqrt[((b*g - a*h)*(e + f*x))
/((f*g - e*h)*(a + b*x))])/(Sqrt[c + d*x]*Sqrt[e + f*x]), Subst[Int[1/((h - b*x^2)*Sqrt[1 + ((b*c - a*d)*x^2)/
(d*g - c*h)]*Sqrt[1 + ((b*e - a*f)*x^2)/(f*g - e*h)]), x], x, Sqrt[g + h*x]/Sqrt[a + b*x]], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b,
 c, d, e, f, g, h}, x]

Rule 537

Int[1/(((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2)*Sqrt[(c_) + (d_.)*(x_)^2]*Sqrt[(e_) + (f_.)*(x_)^2]), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(1*Ellipt
icPi[(b*c)/(a*d), ArcSin[Rt[-(d/c), 2]*x], (c*f)/(d*e)])/(a*Sqrt[c]*Sqrt[e]*Rt[-(d/c), 2]), x] /; FreeQ[{a, b,
 c, d, e, f}, x] &&  !GtQ[d/c, 0] && GtQ[c, 0] && GtQ[e, 0] &&  !( !GtQ[f/e, 0] && SimplerSqrtQ[-(f/e), -(d/c)
])

Rubi steps

\begin{align*} \int \frac{\sqrt{a+b x}}{\sqrt{c+d x} \sqrt{e+f x} \sqrt{g+h x}} \, dx &=\frac{\left (2 (a+b x) \sqrt{\frac{(b g-a h) (c+d x)}{(d g-c h) (a+b x)}} \sqrt{\frac{(b g-a h) (e+f x)}{(f g-e h) (a+b x)}}\right ) \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{1}{\left (h-b x^2\right ) \sqrt{1+\frac{(b c-a d) x^2}{d g-c h}} \sqrt{1+\frac{(b e-a f) x^2}{f g-e h}}} \, dx,x,\frac{\sqrt{g+h x}}{\sqrt{a+b x}}\right )}{\sqrt{c+d x} \sqrt{e+f x}}\\ &=\frac{2 \sqrt{-d g+c h} (a+b x) \sqrt{\frac{(b g-a h) (c+d x)}{(d g-c h) (a+b x)}} \sqrt{\frac{(b g-a h) (e+f x)}{(f g-e h) (a+b x)}} \Pi \left (-\frac{b (d g-c h)}{(b c-a d) h};\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{b c-a d} \sqrt{g+h x}}{\sqrt{-d g+c h} \sqrt{a+b x}}\right )|\frac{(b e-a f) (d g-c h)}{(b c-a d) (f g-e h)}\right )}{\sqrt{b c-a d} h \sqrt{c+d x} \sqrt{e+f x}}\\ \end{align*}

Mathematica [B]  time = 5.57101, size = 584, normalized size = 2.56 \[ -\frac{2 (c+d x)^{3/2} \sqrt{\frac{(a+b x) (d g-c h)}{(c+d x) (b g-a h)}} \left (\frac{a d (g+h x) \sqrt{\frac{(e+f x) (d g-c h)}{(c+d x) (f g-e h)}} \text{EllipticF}\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\sqrt{\frac{(g+h x) (c f-d e)}{(c+d x) (f g-e h)}}\right ),\frac{(b c-a d) (e h-f g)}{(b g-a h) (d e-c f)}\right )}{(c+d x) (d g-c h) \sqrt{\frac{(g+h x) (c f-d e)}{(c+d x) (f g-e h)}}}+\frac{b c (g+h x) \sqrt{\frac{(e+f x) (d g-c h)}{(c+d x) (f g-e h)}} \text{EllipticF}\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\sqrt{\frac{(g+h x) (c f-d e)}{(c+d x) (f g-e h)}}\right ),\frac{(b c-a d) (e h-f g)}{(b g-a h) (d e-c f)}\right )}{(c+d x) (c h-d g) \sqrt{\frac{(g+h x) (c f-d e)}{(c+d x) (f g-e h)}}}+\frac{b (f g-e h) \sqrt{-\frac{(e+f x) (g+h x) (d e-c f) (d g-c h)}{(c+d x)^2 (f g-e h)^2}} \Pi \left (\frac{d (e h-f g)}{(d e-c f) h};\sin ^{-1}\left (\sqrt{\frac{(c f-d e) (g+h x)}{(f g-e h) (c+d x)}}\right )|\frac{(b c-a d) (e h-f g)}{(d e-c f) (b g-a h)}\right )}{h (d e-c f)}\right )}{d \sqrt{a+b x} \sqrt{e+f x} \sqrt{g+h x}} \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Integrate[Sqrt[a + b*x]/(Sqrt[c + d*x]*Sqrt[e + f*x]*Sqrt[g + h*x]),x]

[Out]

(-2*Sqrt[((d*g - c*h)*(a + b*x))/((b*g - a*h)*(c + d*x))]*(c + d*x)^(3/2)*((a*d*Sqrt[((d*g - c*h)*(e + f*x))/(
(f*g - e*h)*(c + d*x))]*(g + h*x)*EllipticF[ArcSin[Sqrt[((-(d*e) + c*f)*(g + h*x))/((f*g - e*h)*(c + d*x))]],
((b*c - a*d)*(-(f*g) + e*h))/((d*e - c*f)*(b*g - a*h))])/((d*g - c*h)*(c + d*x)*Sqrt[((-(d*e) + c*f)*(g + h*x)
)/((f*g - e*h)*(c + d*x))]) + (b*c*Sqrt[((d*g - c*h)*(e + f*x))/((f*g - e*h)*(c + d*x))]*(g + h*x)*EllipticF[A
rcSin[Sqrt[((-(d*e) + c*f)*(g + h*x))/((f*g - e*h)*(c + d*x))]], ((b*c - a*d)*(-(f*g) + e*h))/((d*e - c*f)*(b*
g - a*h))])/((-(d*g) + c*h)*(c + d*x)*Sqrt[((-(d*e) + c*f)*(g + h*x))/((f*g - e*h)*(c + d*x))]) + (b*(f*g - e*
h)*Sqrt[-(((d*e - c*f)*(d*g - c*h)*(e + f*x)*(g + h*x))/((f*g - e*h)^2*(c + d*x)^2))]*EllipticPi[(d*(-(f*g) +
e*h))/((d*e - c*f)*h), ArcSin[Sqrt[((-(d*e) + c*f)*(g + h*x))/((f*g - e*h)*(c + d*x))]], ((b*c - a*d)*(-(f*g)
+ e*h))/((d*e - c*f)*(b*g - a*h))])/((d*e - c*f)*h)))/(d*Sqrt[a + b*x]*Sqrt[e + f*x]*Sqrt[g + h*x])

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Maple [B]  time = 0.053, size = 2465, normalized size = 10.8 \begin{align*} \text{result too large to display} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int((b*x+a)^(1/2)/(d*x+c)^(1/2)/(f*x+e)^(1/2)/(h*x+g)^(1/2),x)

[Out]

2*(EllipticF(((a*f-b*e)*(h*x+g)/(a*h-b*g)/(f*x+e))^(1/2),((c*f-d*e)*(a*h-b*g)/(c*h-d*g)/(a*f-b*e))^(1/2))*x^2*
a^2*f^3*h^2-EllipticF(((a*f-b*e)*(h*x+g)/(a*h-b*g)/(f*x+e))^(1/2),((c*f-d*e)*(a*h-b*g)/(c*h-d*g)/(a*f-b*e))^(1
/2))*x^2*a*b*e*f^2*h^2-EllipticF(((a*f-b*e)*(h*x+g)/(a*h-b*g)/(f*x+e))^(1/2),((c*f-d*e)*(a*h-b*g)/(c*h-d*g)/(a
*f-b*e))^(1/2))*x^2*a*b*f^3*g*h+EllipticF(((a*f-b*e)*(h*x+g)/(a*h-b*g)/(f*x+e))^(1/2),((c*f-d*e)*(a*h-b*g)/(c*
h-d*g)/(a*f-b*e))^(1/2))*x^2*b^2*e*f^2*g*h+EllipticPi(((a*f-b*e)*(h*x+g)/(a*h-b*g)/(f*x+e))^(1/2),(a*h-b*g)*f/
h/(a*f-b*e),((c*f-d*e)*(a*h-b*g)/(c*h-d*g)/(a*f-b*e))^(1/2))*x^2*a*b*e*f^2*h^2-EllipticPi(((a*f-b*e)*(h*x+g)/(
a*h-b*g)/(f*x+e))^(1/2),(a*h-b*g)*f/h/(a*f-b*e),((c*f-d*e)*(a*h-b*g)/(c*h-d*g)/(a*f-b*e))^(1/2))*x^2*a*b*f^3*g
*h-EllipticPi(((a*f-b*e)*(h*x+g)/(a*h-b*g)/(f*x+e))^(1/2),(a*h-b*g)*f/h/(a*f-b*e),((c*f-d*e)*(a*h-b*g)/(c*h-d*
g)/(a*f-b*e))^(1/2))*x^2*b^2*e*f^2*g*h+EllipticPi(((a*f-b*e)*(h*x+g)/(a*h-b*g)/(f*x+e))^(1/2),(a*h-b*g)*f/h/(a
*f-b*e),((c*f-d*e)*(a*h-b*g)/(c*h-d*g)/(a*f-b*e))^(1/2))*x^2*b^2*f^3*g^2+2*EllipticF(((a*f-b*e)*(h*x+g)/(a*h-b
*g)/(f*x+e))^(1/2),((c*f-d*e)*(a*h-b*g)/(c*h-d*g)/(a*f-b*e))^(1/2))*x*a^2*e*f^2*h^2-2*EllipticF(((a*f-b*e)*(h*
x+g)/(a*h-b*g)/(f*x+e))^(1/2),((c*f-d*e)*(a*h-b*g)/(c*h-d*g)/(a*f-b*e))^(1/2))*x*a*b*e^2*f*h^2-2*EllipticF(((a
*f-b*e)*(h*x+g)/(a*h-b*g)/(f*x+e))^(1/2),((c*f-d*e)*(a*h-b*g)/(c*h-d*g)/(a*f-b*e))^(1/2))*x*a*b*e*f^2*g*h+2*El
lipticF(((a*f-b*e)*(h*x+g)/(a*h-b*g)/(f*x+e))^(1/2),((c*f-d*e)*(a*h-b*g)/(c*h-d*g)/(a*f-b*e))^(1/2))*x*b^2*e^2
*f*g*h+2*EllipticPi(((a*f-b*e)*(h*x+g)/(a*h-b*g)/(f*x+e))^(1/2),(a*h-b*g)*f/h/(a*f-b*e),((c*f-d*e)*(a*h-b*g)/(
c*h-d*g)/(a*f-b*e))^(1/2))*x*a*b*e^2*f*h^2-2*EllipticPi(((a*f-b*e)*(h*x+g)/(a*h-b*g)/(f*x+e))^(1/2),(a*h-b*g)*
f/h/(a*f-b*e),((c*f-d*e)*(a*h-b*g)/(c*h-d*g)/(a*f-b*e))^(1/2))*x*a*b*e*f^2*g*h-2*EllipticPi(((a*f-b*e)*(h*x+g)
/(a*h-b*g)/(f*x+e))^(1/2),(a*h-b*g)*f/h/(a*f-b*e),((c*f-d*e)*(a*h-b*g)/(c*h-d*g)/(a*f-b*e))^(1/2))*x*b^2*e^2*f
*g*h+2*EllipticPi(((a*f-b*e)*(h*x+g)/(a*h-b*g)/(f*x+e))^(1/2),(a*h-b*g)*f/h/(a*f-b*e),((c*f-d*e)*(a*h-b*g)/(c*
h-d*g)/(a*f-b*e))^(1/2))*x*b^2*e*f^2*g^2+EllipticF(((a*f-b*e)*(h*x+g)/(a*h-b*g)/(f*x+e))^(1/2),((c*f-d*e)*(a*h
-b*g)/(c*h-d*g)/(a*f-b*e))^(1/2))*a^2*e^2*f*h^2-EllipticF(((a*f-b*e)*(h*x+g)/(a*h-b*g)/(f*x+e))^(1/2),((c*f-d*
e)*(a*h-b*g)/(c*h-d*g)/(a*f-b*e))^(1/2))*a*b*e^3*h^2-EllipticF(((a*f-b*e)*(h*x+g)/(a*h-b*g)/(f*x+e))^(1/2),((c
*f-d*e)*(a*h-b*g)/(c*h-d*g)/(a*f-b*e))^(1/2))*a*b*e^2*f*g*h+EllipticF(((a*f-b*e)*(h*x+g)/(a*h-b*g)/(f*x+e))^(1
/2),((c*f-d*e)*(a*h-b*g)/(c*h-d*g)/(a*f-b*e))^(1/2))*b^2*e^3*g*h+EllipticPi(((a*f-b*e)*(h*x+g)/(a*h-b*g)/(f*x+
e))^(1/2),(a*h-b*g)*f/h/(a*f-b*e),((c*f-d*e)*(a*h-b*g)/(c*h-d*g)/(a*f-b*e))^(1/2))*a*b*e^3*h^2-EllipticPi(((a*
f-b*e)*(h*x+g)/(a*h-b*g)/(f*x+e))^(1/2),(a*h-b*g)*f/h/(a*f-b*e),((c*f-d*e)*(a*h-b*g)/(c*h-d*g)/(a*f-b*e))^(1/2
))*a*b*e^2*f*g*h-EllipticPi(((a*f-b*e)*(h*x+g)/(a*h-b*g)/(f*x+e))^(1/2),(a*h-b*g)*f/h/(a*f-b*e),((c*f-d*e)*(a*
h-b*g)/(c*h-d*g)/(a*f-b*e))^(1/2))*b^2*e^3*g*h+EllipticPi(((a*f-b*e)*(h*x+g)/(a*h-b*g)/(f*x+e))^(1/2),(a*h-b*g
)*f/h/(a*f-b*e),((c*f-d*e)*(a*h-b*g)/(c*h-d*g)/(a*f-b*e))^(1/2))*b^2*e^2*f*g^2)*((e*h-f*g)*(b*x+a)/(a*h-b*g)/(
f*x+e))^(1/2)*((e*h-f*g)*(d*x+c)/(c*h-d*g)/(f*x+e))^(1/2)*((a*f-b*e)*(h*x+g)/(a*h-b*g)/(f*x+e))^(1/2)/h/f/(h*x
+g)^(1/2)/(f*x+e)^(1/2)/(d*x+c)^(1/2)/(b*x+a)^(1/2)/(e*h-f*g)/(a*f-b*e)

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Maxima [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \frac{\sqrt{b x + a}}{\sqrt{d x + c} \sqrt{f x + e} \sqrt{h x + g}}\,{d x} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((b*x+a)^(1/2)/(d*x+c)^(1/2)/(f*x+e)^(1/2)/(h*x+g)^(1/2),x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

integrate(sqrt(b*x + a)/(sqrt(d*x + c)*sqrt(f*x + e)*sqrt(h*x + g)), x)

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Fricas [F(-1)]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \text{Timed out} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((b*x+a)^(1/2)/(d*x+c)^(1/2)/(f*x+e)^(1/2)/(h*x+g)^(1/2),x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

Timed out

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Sympy [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \frac{\sqrt{a + b x}}{\sqrt{c + d x} \sqrt{e + f x} \sqrt{g + h x}}\, dx \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((b*x+a)**(1/2)/(d*x+c)**(1/2)/(f*x+e)**(1/2)/(h*x+g)**(1/2),x)

[Out]

Integral(sqrt(a + b*x)/(sqrt(c + d*x)*sqrt(e + f*x)*sqrt(g + h*x)), x)

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Giac [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \frac{\sqrt{b x + a}}{\sqrt{d x + c} \sqrt{f x + e} \sqrt{h x + g}}\,{d x} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((b*x+a)^(1/2)/(d*x+c)^(1/2)/(f*x+e)^(1/2)/(h*x+g)^(1/2),x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

integrate(sqrt(b*x + a)/(sqrt(d*x + c)*sqrt(f*x + e)*sqrt(h*x + g)), x)